Gold Market Update
The current standoff in gold is approaching resolution and evidence is starting to pile up in favor of an upside breakout. We have been cautious on the PM sector for months starting with the September top which we shorted, resulting in massive profits in a matter of days, especially in silver, but there is always the danger of taking caution too far and getting caught on the wrong side of the trade. Charts patterns allow for all possibilities and there remains the danger of a downside resolution, as we still have a Descending Triangle in gold and a potential Head-and-Shoulders top in silver, and the downside potential of these patterns would of course become reality in the event that the deflationary scenario prevails, which could be triggered by, say, a major bank failing in Europe, leading to an out-of-control run on the banks. That said, however, there is no denying that both the COTs and public opinion, particularly for the dollar and silver, are strongly bullish for the PM sector, and past experience shows that it usually a costly mistake to trade contrary to their indications.
It's time to make the call - to come down off the fence and take decisive, resolute action, and the great thing is that you (and I) can do this without fear of getting egg on our faces - why? - because of the highly favorable risk/reward ratio that now exists for the sector, as we will now demonstrate on the 2-year chart for gold.
Remember when gold was racing ahead and making successive new highs back last August - September? It rose almost vertically to open up a huge gap with its moving averages as it became wildly overbought. This resulted in a highly unfavorable risk/reward ratio as shown on the chart, which was why we shorted it and especially silver aggressively, but now look at it! - the tables have turned and the risk/reward ratio has now swung back to being highly favorable as gold has become oversold and hunkered down beneath its moving averages. For sure the pattern that has formed is a Descending Triangle which is often bearish, especially as the price has dropped well below its 150-day moving average for the 1st time since 2008. We are aware of this which is why we have noted the positions of the exits, but we must set against this the strongly bullish COTs and public opinion. Fortunately for us, the fact that gold found support in December EXACTLY at its September lows establishes this level as obvious crucial support - if this support fails it's probably curtains for gold at least for a while as a deflationary bust would probably ensue, but if gold can hold above it for a little longer, the chances of a blistering rally will increase greatly, which will be triggered by a break above the red constraining trendline that marks the upper boundary of the Descending Triangle.
Even after the rally of the past 2 weeks, which can be seen more clearly on the 6-month chart below, the risk/reward profile is highly favorable, but should the price of gold drop back over the short-term towards the support again, the case for piling on the longs will be really compelling. This is because, in terms of the risk/reward ratio, it will be a "no brainer". We may see just such a minor reaction over the next week or two, for on Friday a "hanging man" candlestick appeared on the chart after the "shooting star" on Thursday which led us to take some profits off the table, and there is considerable resistance just above the current price near the falling 50-day moving average. Both these candlesticks are bearish, although they are rather small so we are only looking for a short-term reaction back towards the major support. If we do see such a reaction it will be time to "back up the truck" and we can do so without fear, confident that our stop, a little way below the support is unlikely to be triggered. (don't place the stop too close though, in case Big Money money engineers an intraday dip below the support to shake people out). An actual stop level is not given here in case Big Money gets to read this and decides to run us out of our positions for a bit of sport. In the less likely event that gold does not react back at all and instead powers through the red downtrend line you should grit your teeth and buy, placing a higher stop beneath the red line. On the site we closed out the Put side of a straddle trade on the approach to the big support at the end of December and went long the sector with a stop below the support, due to the compelling risk/reward ratio, and we will be buying more if we get the expected reaction in coming days.
A big negative for PM stocks is that that they broke down in December from Diamond Tops, in the process establishing a zone of heavy resistance near to the apex or nose of the diamond, as we can see on the 4-year chart for the Market Vectors Gold Miners Index below. This resistance will need to be overcome to abort the bearish implications of the pattern, and traders may want to wait for that to occur before committing to stocks, and such waiting will not result in missing much in the way of the gains, as the really big upside action would follow on from the breakout above the apex resistance.
Unless we fall into a deflationary abyss this certainly looks like a good time to start accumulating PM stocks from the standpoint of sentiment, for as we can see on the Gold Miners Bullish Percent chart below, sentiment is at the abyssmally low levels that we would normally associate with a major bottom - this is the worst it has been since the depths of the 2008 selloff.
The notion bandied about in some quarters that gold is going to "disconnect from the dollar" is of course total nonsense - how can it disconnect from the currency that it is primarily priced in? It certainly hasn't disconnected from it in the past few months, as can be readily seen by comparing the charts for gold with the charts for the dollar from last September. The dollar has been powering ahead and gold has suffered accordingly - and silver has been slammed.
Having reminded ourselves that the course of the dollar is indeed important for the gold price outlook, let's now take a look at the dollar in an attempt to figure out what lies in store for it. Our assessment in the last update that the dollar index could storm ahead to the high 80's now looks too optimistic, after further consideration of the latest dollar COTs and sentiment indicators, and this is clearly good news for gold. It now looks more likely that the current dollar rally will peter out at the resistance zone and trendline resistance shown on our 2-year chart below, especially as upside momentum on this rally is considerably weaker than on the last one back in September, and it could end immediately. If this assessment is correct then it has only got a little further to run at best before it goes into reverse, and this "little further" fits with one last reaction back in gold and silver that should present a great buying opportunity.
The 6-month chart shows the two intermediate uptrends and one downtrend thus far within the larger uptrend in the dollar. As we can see the current uptrend, which has opened up a large gap with the 200-day moving average, is getting "long in the tooth". It thus looks likely that the dollar will turn lower soon, probably after a final run at the parallel upper channel return line shown. The entire rally in the dollar from last August could be a 3-wave countertrend rally that is approaching completion.
We thought that the Commercials had big long positions in the Euro back in October, but just look at them now! If the massive back door funding of the ECB by the Fed succeeds in doing the trick and enables the ECB to steady the ship by means of massive QE under another name (can't call it QE - the masses might recognise that), then the Large Specs are set to be "taken to the woodshed" for the hiding of their lives. This would also be great news for gold and silver, and for commodity prices generally.
The extreme level of Commercial long positions in the Euro are of course mirrored by their extremely high short positions in the dollar, which are close to record levels. This is a big reason why the dollar rally is expected to fizzle soon.
The public at large, who make it a point of honor to be always wrong, as a result of being clueless, are of course now strongly bullish on the dollar, see below, another warning.
In conclusion it now looks like a really big rally is incubating in gold and silver, and thus it is a good time to accumulate ahead of the breakout, and there is a chance that we will be presented with the ideal buying opportunity if we see a minor reaction over the next week or two, as looks likely. The risk/reward ratio is good, and will improve to excellent if we see such a minor reaction. If this assessment of the outlook is wrong and a deflationary downwave ensues soon, probably as a result of a bank failures in Europe and a possible run on the banks, then we will be closed out on stops for limited losses.
The diminution in silver's downside momentum and the massive contradiction between our earlier bearish interpretation of the charts, and the strongly bullish COTs and sentiment indicators forces us today to reconsider the charts and ponder other possibilities, for we cannot afford to be on the wrong side of the trade in this commodity. Fortunately we are still ahead of the curve as silver has yet to "tip its hand", but it doesn't look like it will be long now before it does.
So today we are going to consider two wildly different scenarios, the bearish one detailed in the last update, which may yet come to pass if deflation gains the upper hand, and the bullish one which will take hold if Europe is saved shortly and we get back to "business as usual", i.e. building the debt and derivative mountains to ever greater heights. Right now everything is hanging in the balance - it could tip either way, but as we will shortly see it would appear that Smart Money is betting on the return to business as usual, and as they make money, by definition, we are perfectly happy doing what they do, if we can figure it out, that is.
The reason that we were wary, and are still mindful of the position of the exits, is that a large potential Head-and-Shoulders top pattern has formed in silver, as we can see on our 2-year "Scenario 1" chart for silver, which is much the same as the one shown in the last update. The support shown at the bottom of this pattern is clearly of massive importance with the price staging major reversals 3 times at it, so failure of this support, which would signify a breakdown from the H&S top, would be a very bearish development that could be expected to lead to a severe drop. If this scenario eventuates it would signify the onset of a deflationary downwave, such as would be precipitated by the failure of one or more major banks in Europe, leading to a chain reaction and a run on the banks. This is possible, but as mentioned above, it does not appear to be what Big Money is betting on. From a practical standpoint the one key conclusion that we should draw from this chart is that all long positions in silver should be closed out, or at least hedged, in the event of a break below the neckline support of the H&S pattern.
We have until now concentrated on this Head-and-Shoulders thesis and not really considered the possibility that the entire reaction from the April high, which was a downtrend bounded by parallel trend boundaries, is quietly morphing into a strongly bullish Falling Wedge, as shown on our 2-year "Scenario 2" chart below. This became more apparent just last Thursday when the upper boundary of this proposed Wedge shaped channel forced the price to reverse yet again, giving added validity to the steeper downtrend line in force from September. Additional bullish factors associated with this Wedge are the fact that it is fast closing up just above the zone of strong support, plus the fact that volume has died back to a low level compared to most of last year, as remaining fed up silver investors fold their tent and call it a day. This is the stuff of which great rallies are born, particularly when it coincides with very low levels of bullish sentiment and COTs showing record bullish readings.
What is wonderful about the current setup is that it is not necessary to know for sure, or almost sure, what silver's next big move will be, to turn this situation massively to your advantage, because of the current highly advantageous risk/reward setup for traders going long silver here. We know that if silver breaks down below the critical support level shown it's curtains - it will likely plunge, so we also know to get out (or hedge) if that happens and position stops accordingly - not too close though to avoid Big Money shaking you out in an organized raid. On the other hand, after its long and brutal decline from its highs of last April, silver is washed out and oversold, with public interest in it now at a low ebb - sentiment is close to rock bottom and the COT structure is at its most positive for silver pretty much since records began, so if ever there was a time to stick your neck out, this is it. Here's the clincher - because silver is so close to crucial support you can "back up the truck" here knowing that you can get out for a relatively small loss if if it moves against you and breaks down, triggering nearby protective stops. So by buying here, or soon if it reacts somewhat next week as looks likely, you can position yourself for a potentially humongous uptrend, knowing that you are out for a small loss if it doesn't work. The cherry on the cake will be if we see a minor reaction over the next week or two back towards the support, that would optimize the risk/reward. We should however be careful of trying to cut it too fine, as it would be an awful shame to miss a massive uptrend all because of trying to buy 30 cents cheaper. The way to handle this is to angle for the short-term reaction, but be ready to chase after it in 10 league boots if it instead breaks out above the upper trendline, which is likely to lead to a powerful rally. Whatever, do not forget the stop beneath the support. As with gold, an actual stop level is not given here to avoid Big Money getting hold of the info and running you out of your positions "for a bit of sport" with an intraday plunge that later reverses.
The latest long-term COT chart, courtesy of www.sentimentrader.com, shows that the Commercials' net position is at it most bullish ever. Within this, however, there was a marked increase in their short positions as of last Tuesday, which is a reason why we are expecting a short-term reaction. Large and Small specs have largely lost interest in silver, which is of course very bullish.
The chart showing public opinion on silver was at its most negative ever about a week ago - even worse than in the darkest days of 2008 - although it recovered somewhat this past week. This is also clearly very bullish, as the last thing you want to see is public enthusiasm for something you are buying - you want that when you come to sell it.
Clive Maund, Diploma Technical Analysis
[email protected]
www.clivemaund.com
Copiapo, Chile, 16 January 2012