US Dollar goes for fifth straight day of losses ahead of NFP

March 7, 2025

LONDON (March 7) The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the performance of the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, is having its most horrible week in more than a year, losing over 3.5% since Monday and trading near 103.70 at the time of writing on Friday. The Greenback is undergoing a regime shift where the US Dollar is no longer in the graces of traders. The interest rate differential between the Federal Reserve (Fed) and other central banks is set to narrow after Fed Governor Christopher Waller said on Thursday that there might be two to three rate cuts this year. 

On the economic data front, all eyes are on the Nonfarm Payrolls release this Friday. Expectations are for 160,000 jobs gained in February, though the analysts' range could not be wider, with a small 30,000 on the low estimate and the high estimate at 300,000. That means that any print towards 30,000 or even negative could mean another severe leg lower for the Greenback. 

Daily digest market movers: NFP already tilted? 

  • At 13:30 GMT, the US employment report for February is due:
    • The Nonfarm Payrolls are expected to come in at 160,000 against the previous 143,000 reading from January.
    • The Average Hourly Earnings month-on-month are set to soften to 0.3% against 0.5%. 
    • The Unemployment Rate should remain steady at 4%.
  • At 15:15 GMT, Fed Governor Michelle W. Bowman discusses "Monetary Policy Transmission Post-COVID" at The University of Chicago Booth School of Business 2025 US Monetary Policy Forum in New York.
  • At 15:45 GMT, Federal Reserve Bank of New York President John Williams participates in a discussion of the US Monetary Policy Forum Report titled "Monetary Policy Transmission Post-Covid" at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in Chicago, Illinois.
  • At 17:20 GMT,  Fed Governor Adriana Kugler speaks on 'The Rebalancing of Labor Markets Across the World' at the Bank of Portugal's Conference on Monetary Policy Transmission and the Labor Market in Lisbon, Portugal.
  • At 17:30 GMT, Fed Chair Jerome Powell delivers a speech on the economic outlook at The University of Chicago Booth School of Business 2025 U.S. Monetary Policy Forum in New York.
  • At 18:00 GMT, Fed Governor Adriana Kugler delivers a speech on the economic outlook at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business 2025 U.S. Monetary Policy Forum, in New York.
  • Equities look very split this Friday with European indices in the red while US futures are marginally in the green. 
  • After recent US economic data and Fed policymakers’ comments, the CME Fedwatch Tool projects a 46.8% chance of an interest rate cut in the May meeting compared to a 33.3% probability one week ago. 
  • The US 10-year yield trades around 4.26%, off its near five-month low of 4.10% printed on Tuesday.

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